Diversifikasiya

In the official telling, this is called “diversification.” Yet the near-halving of imports reflects more than a market choice: the flow of gold fell to zero, sanctions exerted indirect pressure, and a...

Kazakhstan has taken another step towards reducing its dependence on traditional oil export routes, as the first shipment of crude oil from the giant Kashagan field reached the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan (BT...