The UN Secretary General called on the G20 to accelerate the transition to renewable energy
Countries around the world must reduce emissions by 9% annually throughout this decade to limit global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius, UN Secretary-General António Guterres stated on November 19 at the G20 Summit in Rio de Janeiro.
To achieve this, he called for an accelerated and fair transition from fossil fuels to renewable energy sources, which are becoming increasingly affordable in almost every region.
According to the UN chief, Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) are crucial for steering the world onto the right path.
"As the President of Brazil (which will host COP30 in 2025) pointed out, G20 countries account for 80% of global emissions. Last week, Brazil and the United Kingdom announced new NDCs. Every country in the world must align its NDCs with the 1.5-degree target—setting clear and absolute emissions reduction goals for 2030 and 2035. Let me remind you that by 2030, countries need to aim for tripling renewable energy capacities, doubling energy efficiency, and ending deforestation.
All of this must be achieved in line with the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities," Guterres emphasized.
President Lula announced that, in partnership with Brazil and UNESCO, the United Nations is launching a Global Initiative to ensure the integrity of climate change information.
"We will collaborate with researchers and partners to strengthen efforts to combat climate misinformation," he added.
"In connection with COP29, I urge G20 countries to instruct your ministers and negotiators to agree on a new ambitious climate finance goal this year. Failure is not an option. It could jeopardize the ambition of preparing new NDCs, potentially leading to catastrophic consequences as irreversible climate changes loom," the UN Secretary-General warned.
He noted that failing to secure these measures would hinder the successful hosting of COP30 in Brazil in 2025.
"The new financial goal must address the needs of developing countries, starting with a significant increase in concessional public financing. I welcome the recent statement by multilateral development banks in this regard. I am confident that the success of COP29 largely rests in your hands. I appeal to the sense of responsibility of all countries at this table to help ensure the success of COP29," Guterres said in his address to the G20 nations.
Politics
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"The war has destroyed more than 3 million hectares of forest in Ukraine. We have forest fires every day, our water and land resources are polluted". This was stated by the Minister of Environmental Protection and Natural Resources of Ukraine Svetlana Hrynchuk at a press conference in the Ukrainian pavilion of the COP29 climate convention conference in Baku on 19 November.
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On November 19, the Sabail District Court of Baku granted the prosecution's request to extend the pretrial detention of Talysh researcher Iqbal Abilov for another four months, his lawyer, Rovshan Rahimov reported. According to the lawyer, the defense considers Abilov’s detention to be unjustified and disputes the charges brought against him. Abilov himself also rejected the accusations. The defense plans to file an appeal against the court's decision.
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On November 19, a debate titled "No Climate Justice Without Space and Meaningful Participation" took place as part of COP29. The event was organized by Human Rights Watch, Amnesty International, and a number of other human rights organizations.
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By the orders of the head of state, Zamin Aliyev has been appointed the Consul General of Azerbaijan in the Turkish city of Kars;
COP29 ərəfəsində Bakıya insan haqları çağırışları... – Rüfət Səfərov Çətin sualda
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