Gas hub in Turkey - virtual, with physical volumes? For now, ambitious, and abstract

President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev’s visit to Turkmenistan on September 10, 2024, marked a turning point for both Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan in the rapidly changing landscape of Central Asia. The visit highlighted Kazakhstan's intention to strengthen ties with its southern neighbor, aiming to boost cooperation in key areas such as energy, transport, and trade. Tokayev’s trip became a critical moment for both countries, especially as they seek to expand their regional roles while managing external pressures from larger powers like Russia and China.

When viewing the Baku Bay from a bird's-eye view - while on an aircraft or viewing through quadcopter video cameras, an extensive iridescent film from oil-containing waste thrown into the sea is clearly visible on the surface of the water.

Kazakh President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev's state visit to Azerbaijan, his participation on 11 March in the first meeting of the Supreme Interstate Council, bilateral negotiations and the symbolic reception (online) of a transit container train with Chinese cargo in Baku demonstrated the interest of both Caspian littoral states in each other.

A meeting on the issue of transporting Turkmen gas to Turkiye through Azerbaijan was held in Ankara. According to the Turkmen media, the importance of regular contacts between two state-owned companies - Turkish BOTAŞ and Turkmen state corporation “Turkmengaz” - was stressed at the meeting.