Azerbaijan Airlines (AZAL) - Fleet
General Information
Azerbaijan Airlines (AZAL) is the national flag carrier of Azerbaijan, established on April 7, 1992. The company is headquartered in Baku, with its main hub at Heydar Aliyev International Airport. AZAL operates regular flights to over 30 destinations, including cities in Europe, the CIS, the Middle East, and North America [1][2][3].
Fleet Composition
Currently, AZAL's fleet comprises 21 aircraft with an average age of approximately 11 years. The primary types of aircraft in the fleet are:
|
Aircraft Model |
Quantity |
Passenger Capacity |
|
Airbus A319-100 |
3 |
122 |
|
Airbus A320-200 |
8 |
146 |
|
Boeing 757-200 |
1 |
180 |
|
Boeing 767-300ER |
2 |
198 |
|
Boeing 787-8 Dreamliner |
1 |
242 |
|
Airbus A340-500 |
2 |
237 |
Plans are underway to modernize the fleet by acquiring new long-haul aircraft, which will enable AZAL to expand its route network and increase the number of destinations [1][2][3][5].
Safety and Reputation
AZAL actively maintains high safety standards. The airline is a member of the International Air Transport Association (IATA) and complies with the standards of the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). In the international Skytrax rating, AZAL has been awarded four stars, confirming its high level of service and safety [2][3].
Safety Criteria
AZAL holds a commendable position regarding safety among CIS airlines. The company undergoes regular inspections and certifications to maintain a high level of trust among passengers. Notably, flight safety is a top priority for AZAL, reflected in its policies and practices [2][3].
Citations: [1] https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8
[2] https://www.azal.az/ru/airline/about-us/
[3] https://samolets.com/azal/
[4] https://coollib.cc/b/187477-guseynbala-miralamov-ilham-aliev/read
[5] https://samolety.org/azal/
[6] https://help.azal.az/hc/ru/categories/115000218392-%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8B-%D0%BA-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8-AZAL
[7] https://azal.com.ru/samolety/
[8] https://www.azal.az/ru/airline/news/details/?id=30012024
Economics
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Azerbaijan's financial standing continues to strengthen as the country's foreign currency reserves have surged to $71 billion as of January 1, 2025, according to the Ministry of Finance. This figure, which includes reserves held by the State Oil Fund of Azerbaijan (SOFAZ) and the Central Bank of Azerbaijan (CBA), far exceeds the nation's external debt, which stands at a fraction of its reserves, specifically nearly 14 times less. This robust reserve position reflects Azerbaijan's fiscal stability and the government’s strategic economic management.
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According to operational data from the Ministry of Energy of Azerbaijan, in January 2025, the country produced 2.3 million tons of oil, including condensate, and 3.9 billion cubic meters of gas.
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The State Oil Company of Azerbaijan (SOCAR) has opened a representative office in Albania and is set to launch a specific project this year, the Albanian company "Albgaz" announced.
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"Azerbaijan is currently among 54 middle-income countries," said Shahmar Movsumov, head of the Economic Affairs and Innovative Development Policy Department of the Presidential Administration, during the presentation of the World Bank’s World Development Report 2024 in Baku on February 10.
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