"Voluntary Report on International Humanitarian Law: Ukraine's Voice in Defense of Humanity"

Embassy of Ukraine in Azerbaijan

Modern wars test humanity's resilience, compelling a reevaluation of priorities and values. In such times, it is especially crucial to demonstrate not only strength but also a commitment to the principles of international law and humanity. Ukraine, facing an unprecedented scale of armed aggression from the Russian Federation, continues to uphold the norms of international humanitarian law (IHL) while resisting this aggression. The Voluntary Report presented by Ukraine's Ministry of Defense has become a symbol of transparency, accountability, and the pursuit of justice.

Why is this report important?

The Voluntary Report is a unique document that highlights Ukraine's efforts to comply with IHL during an armed conflict. It outlines the primary directions of this work:

• Implementation of international treaties. The 1949 Geneva Conventions, additional protocols, and other international agreements have been seamlessly integrated into Ukraine's national legislation.
• Transparency of actions. Amid war, when the lives of all citizens are under threat, Ukraine chooses openness by publishing detailed information about measures taken to comply with humanitarian law.
• Collaboration with the international community. Active cooperation with the International Committee of the Red Cross, the UN Monitoring Mission, and other partners ensures the protection of war victims.

The uniqueness of Ukraine's approach

This report is the first of its kind. No other nation has published such a detailed document on IHL compliance during a full-scale war. What makes it particularly significant:

• A precedent for the world. Ukraine sets a new standard for nations at war, proving that adherence to law is possible even in the most challenging conditions.
• A focus on humanity. The report underscores the effort to protect civilians, vulnerable groups, and cultural heritage despite enemy aggression.
• A call for global solidarity. The document serves as a reminder that human rights and humanitarian values demand collective support.

What does the report contain?

The Voluntary Report covers key aspects of Ukraine's efforts:

• Protection of vulnerable groups. Special attention is given to children, women, journalists, and medical institutions. Mechanisms for investigating war crimes and preventing future violations have been implemented.
• Innovative technologies. Modern tools, including artificial intelligence, are used for monitoring and analyzing compliance with IHL norms.
• Educational programs. Regular training for military personnel helps disseminate knowledge about humanitarian law.

A call to the international community

Ukraine's Voluntary Report is more than just a document. It is an invitation to dialogue, cooperation, and support. It testifies to Ukraine's dedication to shared values and underscores the need to strengthen global solidarity. We believe that, together with the international community, we can uphold the triumph of law and justice.

Ukraine remains a nation that defends not only its borders but also the principles underpinning the international order. This report is our contribution to the global fight for peace and humanity. We firmly believe that the rule of law must prevail, even in places where it seems to have disappeared.

Report links:

• English Version
• Ukrainian Version