Iron and Steel Industry Losing Ground
In the ten months of this year the volume of production of basic iron and steel products in Azerbaijan decreased. Imports increased parallel to that, according to official sources.
According to the State Statistics Committee, in January-October production of steel castings decreased 9.9% and amounted to 234.2 thousand tons. It produced 184.4 thousand tons of rebar, which is 5.6% less than in the comparable period in 2014. During this period also decreased rolled steel tubes (29.8 thousand tons; -1.6%).
According to the State Customs Committee, in January-October there were imported ferrous metals and products made from ferrous metal for $ 1 billion 316.1 million. At the same time, imports increased by 70.2%, while the share of ferrous metals in imports exceeded 17%.
Azerbaijani enterprises exported products made from ferrous metal, totaling $ 28.3 million, 22.8% less than in the same period last year.
As Turan was told in the State Statistics Committee, in the first nine months of this year there was imported 212.5 thousand tons of steel reinforcement for a total declared value of $ 100.5 million. The local manufacturers exported products of steel industry totaling $ 33.5 million.
The main metallurgical enterprise in Azerbaijan is LLC Baku Steel Company. The country has at least three companies for the production of steel pipes. ----08B
Economics
-
Azerbaijan’s economy, which is heavily dependent on oil revenues, faces a stark warning in the 2021 report by Carbon Tracker titled “Beyond the Oil States: The Urgent Need to Reduce Dependence on Oil in the Context of the Energy Transition.” The report ranks Azerbaijan among the most vulnerable oil-dependent countries, placing it in the "5th group" — a category reserved for nations expected to experience a decline in oil and gas revenues exceeding 40% over the next decade. This group includes Angola, Bahrain, Timor-Leste, Equatorial Guinea, Oman, and South Sudan, highlighting shared economic risks for these states.
-
Azerbaijan's non-oil and gas exports rose 3.5% year-on-year to $2.8 billion during the first ten months of 2024, the Center for Analysis of Economic Reforms and Communication (CAERC) reported in its November "Export Review."
-
Azerbaijan Railways CJSC (ADY) will modify the schedules for commuter and domestic trains in line with the Cabinet of Ministers' decision to adjust work and rest days in November, aiming to ensure safe and comfortable travel during the COP29 event, the company announced.
-
In Azerbaijan, the government has increasingly relied on tax exemptions for imported goods as a tool to stabilize domestic market prices. The exemption from the 18% VAT on wheat imports, extended this year, exemplifies this approach. New measures have also been introduced, including tax relief on imports of electric vehicle chargers, while exemptions for high-cost medications are currently under discussion. Notably, defense imports continue to be free from taxes and customs duties.
Leave a review