"There is no anti-Semitism and there has never been" is the phrase that Anshel Pfeffer, the correspondent of Haaretz , has always heard about Azerbaijan. And this is a country with 95% of the population – Shiites-Muslims, and Iran is very close.
Of course, the Azerbaijanis and Jews lived side by side for over 2500 years, under the yoke of various empires, the author narrates. Many Shiites are tolerant, the Azerbaijani culture is rather secular. Israel and Azerbaijan is a powerful strategic alliance. President Ilham Aliyev very often visits Jewish centers.
The author says about the war in Nagorno-Karabakh, and remarks, "cleptocratic regime beats rally makers, arbitrary imprisons journalists and dissidents, and corrects the results of the election."
According to Pfeffer, "litmus test" of the situation of human rights - is the attitude to the Jews. But the experience of Azerbaijan and "Putin's Russia" led him to the question: "Can a dictator mistreat their people and treat good the Jews? And what if his actions are explained by the hope of patronage of the "Jewish lobby "in Washington?"
According to the Coordination Forum for Countering Anti-Semitism, in 2012, Azerbaijan has registered just one anti-Semitic incident: Russian journalist Vladimir Solovyov received anti-Semitic letters after condemned Azerbaijan Airlines flight for preventing Armenian.
"Perhaps one should not extrapolate based on the individual case, but it seems that the Jews are tolerated and protected, when they act as loyal citizens of Azerbaijan", concludes the author. And will Aliyev protect the Jewish community, if young Jews join the protest movement?
The real guarantee of safety for the minority can only be a democracy, not a good attitude of the dictator, the author concludes. -02D-
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